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Comprehensive School Assessment Act
Summary: The Comprehensive School Assessment Act allows local school boards to create student assessment systems that do not unduly rely on standardized tests.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE
This Act shall be called the “Comprehensive School Assessment Act.”
SECTION 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE
(A) FINDINGS—The legislature finds that:
1. The federal No Child Left Behind Act requires “yearly student academic assessments” in public school grades three through eight. The Act does not specifically mandate annual statewide 
standardized tests.
2. An emphasis on standardized testing results in teaching to the test, skews school programs and priorities, and discourages quality teachers—sometimes driving them out of the profession. As a result, it will inhibit, rather than support, high-quality learning, and may well cause more students to be left behind.
3. The best, most accurate school assessment system is one that is locally created and operated following established guidelines for the development and use of multiple assessment measures.
(B) PURPOSE—This law is enacted to meet the requirements of federal law while providing [State] schools and schoolchildren with the highest quality assessment system.
SECTION 3. COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL ASSESSMENT
After section XXX, the following new section XXX shall be inserted:
(A) COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENTS BASED ON STATEWIDE STANDARDS
1. The state [Board of Education] shall adopt statewide academic standards embodied in curriculum frameworks in the areas of English, mathematics, science and technology, history and social science, foreign languages, and the arts. Such standards shall delineate essential knowledge and skills, that, taken as a whole will not require more than [one half/two-thirds] of typical instructional time to enable students to meet, thereby allowing time and opportunity for individual student interests and school or district standards designed to meet special interests (e.g., an arts school) or local interests (e.g., agricultural science). State standards and frameworks for each subject area shall be approved by the relevant professional body of educators.
2. Each school district shall develop and adopt a system for assessing on an annual basis the extent to which the district, and every public school within the district, succeeded in improving or failed to improve student performance. Student performance shall be measured as the acquisition of the skills, competencies and knowledge called for by the statewide academic standards and curriculum frameworks, as well as local school and district standards and expectations, and the assessment of student progress toward areas of their own particular interest.
3. Each assessment system shall be designed to fairly and comprehensively measure outcomes and results regarding student performance, including complex and higher order thinking and application, and extended student work, and to improve the effectiveness of curriculum and instruction. In its design and application, each assessment system shall employ a variety of assessment instruments, including classroom-based and teacher-made assessments, using either comprehensive or statistically valid sampling. Each school or district shall include in its plan a description of how it will use assessment information to improve teaching and guide professional development, and how information will be summarized for public reporting purposes.
4. Instruments used as part of the assessment system shall be criterion referenced, assessing whether students are meeting the statewide academic standards. Such instruments shall include work samples, projects, and portfolios based on regular student classroom work to facilitate authentic and direct gauges of student performance.
5. The state [Board of Education] shall provide technical assistance to schools and school districts to design and implement the evaluation systems required by this section, including the development of models for local evaluation systems.
(B) STATE APPROVAL OF ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS
Every school district shall submit a written description of its proposed assessment system to the state [Board of Education] for review and approval prior to implementation. Each assessment system shall include data on student achievement based on state standards that can be compared from district to district and reported in a uniform manner on forms designed by the state [Board of Education]. The state [Board of Education] shall not approve an assessment system unless it meets or exceeds the requirements of Section 1111(a)(3) of the federal No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 6311(a)(3).
(C) PUBLIC REPORTING OF ASSESSMENT RESULTS
Each school district shall annually report to the public how its students performed under the assessment system established by the district. The report shall be in a format approved by the state [Board of Education], and shall break down the data by school, race, gender, special education, or transitional bilingual education status and such other categories as are required by the state [Board of Education], provided that data will not allow identification of individual students.
SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE
This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2007.
School Testing Right to Know Act
Summary: The School Testing Right to Know Act requires that the release of any school test scores must be accompanied by other relevant information.
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE
This Act shall be called the “School Testing Right to Know Act.”
SECTION 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE
(A) FINDINGS—The legislature finds that:
1. The federal No Child Left Behind Act aims to dramatically increase the use and importance of primary and secondary school standardized tests.
2. However, standardized test scores do not accurately assess the causes of low student achievement. Instead, they distract attention from the major causes of low academic performance: poverty and the lack of resources available to meet low-income students’ needs.
3. When standardized test scores are released to the public, policymakers, parents and taxpayers have the right to know all relevant data relating to these scores.
(B) PURPOSE—This law is enacted to provide policymakers and the public with accurate information with which to make future decisions about the direction of education policy in this state.
SECTION 3. SCHOOL TESTING RIGHT TO KNOW
After section XXX, the following new section XXX shall be inserted:
No agency of the state, or any governmental entity within the state, shall release any school-by-school or district-by-district listing of primary or secondary school standardized test scores to the public without simultaneously listing the following information for the same schools or districts:
1. Percentage of students who qualify for free or reduced-price meals.
2. Student mobility rate—that is, a measure of students who enter or leave a school during the school year.
3. Per-student expenditure by school, not including district-wide administrative costs.
4. Average class size.
5. For students who enter a school after grade three, the percentage whose skills are assessed at below basic upon entering the school.
6. Percentage of students who qualify for special education services.
SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE
This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2007.